What is MOV?

MOV is Apple's multimedia container format developed for QuickTime, introduced in 1991. Based on the MPEG-4 standard, MOV files can contain multiple tracks for video, audio, text, and effects, making it versatile for professional video editing and playback.

The format is widely used in video production and is the native format for Apple's ecosystem, offering high quality and excellent compatibility with professional editing software.

Key Features

  • Multi-Track Support: Separate tracks for video, audio, text, and effects
  • High Quality: Supports various codecs including ProRes
  • Metadata Rich: Extensive metadata support
  • Professional Grade: Industry standard for video production
  • Cross-Platform: Works on Mac, Windows, and iOS
  • Editing Friendly: Native support in Final Cut Pro and other editors

Common Uses

  • Professional video editing and production
  • iPhone and iPad video recording
  • Screen recordings on macOS
  • High-quality video archiving
  • Broadcast and cinema production
  • Animation and motion graphics

Advantages

  • Excellent quality with various codec options
  • Native to Apple ecosystem
  • Professional editing software support
  • Flexible container for multiple tracks
  • Preserves video quality during editing

Limitations

  • Larger file sizes than MP4
  • Limited compatibility on some devices
  • Not ideal for web streaming
  • Requires QuickTime on Windows
  • Less compressed than modern formats

Technical Information

  • File Extension: .mov
  • MIME Type: video/quicktime
  • Developer: Apple Inc.
  • First Release: 1991
  • Based On: MPEG-4 Part 14
  • Common Codecs: H.264, H.265, ProRes, MJPEG
  • Audio Codecs: AAC, MP3, PCM